#jurisprudence the collection of rules imposed by authority; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"
supertype: #aggregation__collection__accumulation__assemblage several things grouped together
part: #law
subtype: #administrative_law the body of rules and regulations and orders and decisions created by administrative agencies of government
subtype: #canon_law__canonlaw__ecclesiastical_law the body of codified laws governing the affairs of a Christian church
subtype: #civil_law__civillaw the body of laws established by a state or nation for its own regulation
subtype: #case_law__precedent__common_law (civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions
subtype: #legislation__statute_law__statutelaw law enacted by a legislative body
subtype: #enabling_legislation legislation that gives appropriate officials the authority to implement or enforce the law
subtype: #occupational_safety_and_health_act__federal_job_safety_law__OSHA a law passed by US Congress to prevent employees from being injured or contracting diseases in the course of their employment
subtype: #international_law__internationallaw__law_of_nations the body of laws governing relations between nations
subtype: #law_of_the_land a phrase used in the Magna Carta to refer to the then established law of the Kingdom (as distinct from Roman or civil law); today it refers to fundamental principles of justice commensurate with due process (the United States Constitution declares itself "the supreme law of the land")
subtype: #maritime_law__admiralty_law__admiraltylaw the traditional body of rules and practices relating to commerce and navigation or to business transacted at sea or to general maritime affairs
subtype: #martial_law__martiallaw the body of law imposed by the military over civilian affairs (usually in time of war or civil crisis); overrides civil law
subtype: #mercantile_law__commercial_law__law_merchant__lawmerchant the body of rules applied to commercial transactions; derived from the practices of traders rather than from jurisprudence
subtype: #Mosaic_law__Law_of_Moses the laws (beginning with the Ten Commandments) that God gave to the Israelites through Moses; it includes many rules of religious observance given in the first five books of the Old Testament (in Judaism these books are called the Torah)
subtype: #statutory_law__statutorylaw the body of laws created by legislative statutes
subtype: #securities_law the body of laws governing the issuance and selling of securities
subtype: #tax_law__taxlaw the body of laws governing taxation
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