#ion an electrically charged particle; an atom that has lost one or more of its electrons
supertype: atom (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
subtype: anion a negatively charged atom
subtype: hydroxide_ion__hydroxideion__hydroxyl_ion the anion OH having one oxygen and one hydrogen atom
subtype: superoxide_anion__superoxide the univalent anion O2-; "much of the O2 supporting cellular respiration is reduced to the superoxide anion O2-"
subtype: cation a positively charged atom
subtype: hydrogen_ion a positively charged atom of hydrogen; that is to say, a normal hydrogen atomic nucleus
subtype: diazonium the univalent cation R-N:N- (where R is an aromatic hydrocarbon); found in salts that are used in manufacturing azo dyes
subtype: ammonium_ion__ammonium the ion NH4 derived from ammonia; behaves in many respects like an alkali metal ion
subtype: calcium_ion__calciumion__factor_IV ion of calcium; a factor in the clotting of blood
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