#gum any of various substances (soluble in water) that exude from certain plants; they are gelatinous when moist but harden on drying
supertype: #exudate a substance that oozes from animal or plant pores
subtype: #sweet_gum__sweetgum__liquidambar aromatic exudate from the sweet gum tree
subtype: #eucalyptus_gum__eucalyptus_kino__eucalyptuskino__red_gum__redgum reddish-brown dried gummy exudation from any of several trees of the genus Eucalyptus especially Eucalyptus camaldulensis
subtype: #gutta_balata__guttabalata__balata when dried yields a hard substance used e.g. in golf balls
subtype: #gum_ammoniac__gumammoniac__ammoniac the aromatic gum of the ammoniac plant
subtype: #carrageenin a colloidal extract from carrageen seaweed and other red algae
subtype: #conima a gum resin from the conium hemlock tree
subtype: #dragon's_blood a dark red resinous substance derived from various trees and used in photoengraving
subtype: #euphorbium__gum_eurphorbium__gumeurphorbium an acrid brown gum resin now used mainly in veterinary medicine
subtype: #frankincense__olibanum__gum_olibanum__gumolibanum__thu an aromatic gum resin obtained from various Arabian or East African trees; formerly valued for worship and for embalming and fumigation
subtype: #galbanum__gum_albanum__gumalbanum a bitter aromatic gum resin that resembles asafetida
subtype: #ghatti_gum__ghatti an Indian gum from the dhawa tree; used as a substitute for gum arabic
subtype: #agar-agar__agar a colloidal extract of algae; used especially in culture media and as a gelling agent in foods
subtype: #algin__alginic_acid__alginicacid a gum used especially as a thickener or emulsifier
subtype: #cherry-tree_gum exudation from trees of the prunus genus; resembles gum arabic
subtype: #chicle_gum__chicle gum-like substance from the sapodilla
subtype: #chewing_gum__chewinggum a gum prepared for chewing; sweetened and flavored
subtype: #guar_gum from seeds of the guar plant; used to thicken foods and as sizing for paper and cloth
subtype: #gum_arabic__gumarabic__gum_acacia__gumacacia gum from an acacia tree; used as a thickener (especially in candies and pharmaceuticals)
subtype: #Senegal_gum from the vicinity of the Senegal river
subtype: #gum_butea__butea_gum__buteagum__butea_kino__buteakino__Bengal_kino dried juice of the dhak tree; used as an astringent
subtype: #gum_kino__gumkino__kino_gum obtained from various tropical plants; used as an astringent and in tanning
subtype: #mesquite_gum obtained from mesquite pods; resembles gum arabic
subtype: #mucilage a gelatinous substance secreted by plants
subtype: #sterculia_gum__sterculiagum__karaya_gum exudate of an Asian tree; used for finishing textiles and to thicken foodstuffs and cosmetics
subtype: #gutta-percha__guttapercha a whitish rubber derived from the coagulated milky latex of the gutta-percha tree
subtype: #lacquer.gum a black resinous substance obtained from certain trees and used as a natural varnish
subtype: #opopanax an odorous gum resin formerly used in medicines
subtype: #gum_sangapenum__gumsangapenum__sangapenum a variety of gum
subtype: #tragacanth a gum used in pharmacy, adhesives, and textile printing
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