Individual #Peru__Republic_of_Peru  a republic in western South America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821; was the heart of the Inca empire from the 12th to 16th centuries
  instance of:  South_American_country
  part:  Arequipa  Lima  El_Misti  Huainaputina  Amazon_River  Andes  Coropuna  Huascaran  Yerupaja
  member:  Peruvian
  member of:  Organization_of_American_States
  part of:  South_America  a continent in the western hemisphere connected to North America by the Isthmus of Panama
     part of:  southern_hemisphere  the hemisphere south of the equator
     part of:  western_hemisphere__westernhemisphere__occident__New_World  the hemisphere that includes North and South America
     part of:  the_Americas__America  North and South America

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